The kharif metric grains other than rice. Maize, jowar and bajra form the main kharif cereals, whereas coracan and small millets come next and be grown on a limited ara. by and large, corn whisky is a domesticate grown commonly in high- rainwater aras, or on soils with a better capacity for retaining moisture, but with good drainage. Next comes jowar in the medium rainfall regions whereas bajra has been the main crop in beas with gloomy or less dependable rainfall and on washy textured soils. The extent of the area to a lower place these crops during the south-westerly monsoon season is maize, 5.6 m ha; jowar (kharif), 11 mha, and bajra,12.4 m ha. Even though these crops are spread all oer the western, northern and southern India, the regions of these crops patterns are demarcated well to the west of 80o longitude (except that of maize). Ragi as a kharif cereal (2.4 m ha) is mainly concentrated in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh which reckon for main than 60 per cent of the total area downstairs this crop in India. The cropping patterns based on each of these kharif cereals are discussed.
The maize-based cropping patterns. The largest area under the kharif maize is in Uttar Pradesh (1.4m ha), followed by Bihar (0.96 m ha), Rajasthan (0.78 m ha), Madhya Pradesh (0.58 m ha) and Punjab (0.52 m ha).
In four states viz. Gujarat, Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh, the area under maize ranges from 0.24 to 0.28 m ha in each, whereas other states postulate much less area under it. Taking the rainfall of the maize growing areas under consideration, over 72 per cent of the areas receive 20-30 cm per month of rainfall in at least two months or more(prenominal) during the south westerly monsoon season.
On the all-India basis, about 12 cropping patterns have been identified. They have maize as the base crop. In the maize growing areas of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, rice in kharif and wheat in rabi are the main alternative crops. In some areas, bajra, groundnut, sugarcane,...If you want to take a crap a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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