PSY 210
January 28, 2011
Psychotherapy CheckPoint
Though there are some(prenominal) approaches in treating psychological disorders, the five most commonly employ are biomedical, psychodynamic, humanistic-existential, behavior, and cognitive.
Biomedical therapy consists of three approaches; medicate therapy, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), and psychosurgery. Out of these three, drug therapy is more widely employ, whereas ECT has limited use, and psychosurgery is very seldom used.
Drug therapy pertains to the use of psychotropic drugs. Antianxiety drugs such as valium, chlordiazepoxide and xanax treat such disorders as anxiety or bipolar. Antipsychotic drugs such as thorazine and clozaril are to treat schizophrenia, and antidepressants such as prozac or sertraline are to treat depression. Electroconvulsive therapy consists of electric shocks passed through the brain. This treatment has been used in severe cases of depression. Psychosurgery, which is virtually extinct, is a surgical role that would alter deviant behavior.
Psychodynamic therapy is the approach to try to enable the persevering to bring to the surface his or hers true feelings so that he or she can experience and understand said feelings. These feelings whitethorn come from an experience in his or hers childhood, adolescent, or in adulthood.
Psychodynamic therapy uses the assumption that everyone has a subconscious, and feelings held in the subconscious are a great deal too painful to face.
Humanistic-existential is the approach, which tries to do justice to the whole someone including mind, body and spirit; to enable the patient to find rehabilitative ways of coming to terms with every day challenges.
doings therapy focuses on the present. This instance of therapy helps patients overcome phobias and self-destructive behavior. Techniques used are flooding, systematic esensitization, counter-conditioning, and modeling.
Cognitive therapy focuses on changing ones thought pattern. This type of therapy goes under...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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