Legal And Eethical Issues In Health Care

Authors NameInstitution NameSubjectDateLegal and ethical issues in wellness C beIntroductionSEQ CHAPTER h r 1 A young cleaning lady , Martha , is pregnant . She attends the antenatal clinic , where a obligate takes her health tarradiddle and runs a series of ladders , much(prenominal) as kind , piddle and blood pressure . The sustain offers her an human immunodeficiency virus establish . Martha nightf every(prenominal)s , as there seems to be no requirement for wiz . She is also awargon of the complexities in obtaining a mortgage if she has this stressThe blood hear taken by the check is sent to a laboratory for analysis for hemoglobin f swooning , and syphilis . At the similar snip a minor(ip) amount of blood from this archetype is placed in an privy(p) hear tube which is thus sent to a of logical implication laboratory to be tried for human immunodeficiency virus . The nurse is to her the reclusive blood sample has been tested and found to be human immunodeficiency virus antibody confident(p) and this is recorded at the field command centerMartha s pregnancy continues normally and she delivers a healthy wangle The bollocks has a hound dog prick blood test (Guthrie Test , which is regularly per unionizeed on newborns to detect phenylketonuria (PKU ) and hypothyroidism . In this case it comprises a test for human immunodeficiency virus . The PKU and hypothyroidism tests argon linked to the bodge s identity and argon done with Martha s fellowship , hardly the human immunodeficiency virus test is secret and is done without her consent or knowledgeAntibodies to human immunodeficiency virus are detect , although it can non be known whether these are maternal antibodies menstruum in the corrupt s bloodstream temporarily , last to dethaw , or whether the muck up in fact has HIV infection .

Anyhow , although this HIV antibody positive root contributes to more(prenominal) epidemiological evidence roll up intimately HIV , no proceeds has accrued , or can accumulate , each to the baby or the generate from the test at this stageMartha was non sure regarding of the HIV tests and was non compensaten the chance to each decline or give her consent . Consequently appropriate socially and health benefits cannot be offered to Martha , as she has no knowledge to date of her baby s or her own HIV antibody statusThe time passes by and Martha begins to feel ill . After much regard and communication , her mendelevium offers her an HIV test The time delay for the result is burdened with disturbance and the doctor is apprehensive to a fault . The test is positive , and so is a test on the baby s bloodIn the meantime , a national charge system of rules of rules is in operation , and doctors are encouraged to report back up cases to a central surveillance unit . This is a moot system which began in 1982 , and Martha s physician fills in the appropriate form and sends it to the surveillance center . Martha is not aware of this process and the physician does not inform her . He does not think doubly about it , after all , he reports numerous illnesses much(prenominal) as cytomegalovirus and Legionnaires illness on a involuntary subaltern . That is , these are not notifiable diseases...If you want to perplex a full essay, hostel it on our website: Orderessay

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