Sparta vs. Athens

Of all the great city-states (poleis) of antiquated Greece, the dickens intimately paramount are Sparta and Athens. While there were advantages to be had with their respective styles of policy-making science, economics, military, and society, there were distinct disadvantages to be had as well. The Spartan wee of governing body was that of an oligarchy; a state in which index finger is held by a small(a) group. There would be quintuple elected officials and two kings who patrimonial their positions, who made all of the decisions regarding the welfare of the state. The pull down-owning citizens were permitted to attend these authorities sessions but were non were allowed to voice their opinions. The basis-owning citizens of Sparta plainly made up some ten pct of the organic population. The remaining ninety percent of the population were known as helots, who were the defeated natives from the land of Sparta that were agonistic to work for the new land-owners. In a ultramodern society, this would most likely be referred to as apartheid. As the end of the Spartans was to attach the number of lots of land for their citizens, m either of the conquered Messenians (those who did not fudge to leave the area) were reduced to the considerateness of Helots.

Servitude was hard, though their engagement competency have been harder, for they paid to their lords only when one-half of the give trick out of the lands which they tilled. (Bury and Meiggs, A History of Greece quaternary edition) The Athenians, however, developed the first neat democracy. Assembly was the regular host of male Athenian citizens (women overly enjoyed the status of citizen, but without political rights) to listen to, discuss, and vote on decrees that affected every vista of Athenian life, both mankind and private, from financial matters to religious ones, from prevalent festivals to war, from treaties with foreign powers to regulations governing ferryboat boats. (Christopher W. Blackwell, The Assembly) As with any society, there was a pecking purchase order among the citizens, ranging...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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